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安装 mailwatch 之前，确定系统上安装的 MailScanner 已经可以正常工作，postfix 或其他 MTA 可以正常的收发邮件，同时重要的是系统上安装好了 PHP 程序。

一、配置PHP
需要修改下 PHP 的配置文件 php.ini 里面的一些参数：
vim /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini
short_open_tag = On
safe_mode = Off
register_globals = Off
magic_quotes_gpc = On
magic_quotes_runtime = Off
session.auto_start = 0


二、安装配置mailwatch
1.建立 mailwatch 所需要的数据库 mailscanner
mysql -uroot -p < create.sql
mysql -uroot -p
mysql> GRANT ALL ON mailscanner.* TO mailwatch@www.tvvcd.com IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
mysql> GRANT ALL ON mailscanner.* TO mailwatch@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

建立web管理用户
mysql> use mailscanner;
mysql> insert into users(username,password,type) values('admin',md5('123456'),'A');

2.修改配置文件
# cd /root/mailwatch/MailScanner_perl_scripts/
# cp MailWatch.pm /usr/lib/MailScanner/MailScanner/CustomFunctions/
# vim /usr/lib/MailScanner/MailScanner/CustomFunctions/MailWatch.pm
my($db_user) = 'mailwatch';
my($db_pass) = '123456';

黑名单、白名单设置
# cp SQLBlackWhiteList.pm /usr/lib/MailScanner/MailScanner/CustomFunctions/
  my($db_user) = 'mailwatch';
  my($db_pass) = '123456';

# vim /etc/MailScanner/spam.assassin.prefs.conf
bayes_path /etc/MailScanner/bayes/bayes
bayes_file_mode 0660
bayes_auto_learn 0
建立目录，赋予权限
# mkdir /etc/MailScanner/bayes/
# chown root:vmail /etc/MailScanner/bayes
# chmod g+rws /etc/MailScanner/bayes
测试
# spamassassin -D -p /etc/MailScanner/spam.assassin.prefs.conf --lint

3.From within the unpacked mailwatch directory move the directory called 'mailscanner' to the web server's root.
mv mailscanner /data/html/

Check the permissions of /data/html/mailscanner/images and /var/www/html/images/cache - they should be ug+rwx and owned by root and in the same group as the web server user
# chown -R root:vmail /data/html/mailscanner/
# chmod -R ug+rwx /data/html/mailscanner/images
# chmod ug+rwx images
# chmod ug+rwx images/cache

添加虚拟主机
# vim /usr/local/webserver/apache/conf/extra/extmail-vhosts.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName mailwatch.fresh100.com.cn
DocumentRoot /data/html/mailscanner/
Errorlog /usr/local/webserver/apache/logs/mailwatch-error.log
CustomLog /usr/local/webserver/apache/logs/mailwatch-access.log combined
</VirtualHost>


4.修改mailwatch web配置 文件
# cp /data/html/mailscanner/conf.php.example /data/html/mailscanner/conf.php
# vim /data/html/mailscanner/conf.php
define('DB_USER', 'mailwatch');
define('DB_PASS', '123456');
define('MAILWATCH_HOME', '/data/html/mailscanner');

5.修改MailScanner配置
# vim /etc/MailScanner/MailScanner.conf
Quarantine User = root
Quarantine Group = vmail (this should be the same group as your web server)
Quarantine Permissions = 0660
Quarantine Whole Message = yes
Quarantine Whole Message As Queue Files = no
Detailed Spam Report = yes
Include Scores In SpamAssassin Report = yes
Always Looked Up Last = &MailWatchLogging
Quarantine Permissions = 0660
Always Looked Up Last = &MailWatchLogging
Is Definitely Not Spam = &SQLWhitelist
Is Definitely Spam = &SQLBlacklist


6.重新启动MailScanner
# service MailScanner stop
# service MailScanner start
日志信息如下，证明配置成功
Dec 12 10:57:11 mail MailScanner[21681]: Starting up SQL Blacklist
Dec 12 10:57:11 mail MailScanner[21681]: Read 0 blacklist entries
Dec 12 10:57:11 mail MailScanner[21681]: Config: calling custom init function MailWatchLogging
Dec 12 10:57:11 mail MailScanner[21681]: Started SQL Logging child
Dec 12 10:57:11 mail MailScanner[21681]: Config: calling custom init function SQLWhitelist
Dec 12 10:57:11 mail MailScanner[21681]: Starting up SQL Whitelist
Dec 12 10:57:11 mail MailScanner[21681]: Read 0 whitelist entries


三、如下测试：



白名单和黑名单，查询数据库如下：
mysql> select * from blacklist;
+----+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+
| id | to_address      | to_domain       | from_address  |
+----+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+
|  1 | fresh100.com.cn | fresh100.com.cn | okauto.com.cn |
+----+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from whitelist;
+----+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------+
| id | to_address      | to_domain       | from_address          |
+----+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------+
|  1 | fresh100.com.cn | fresh100.com.cn | service@okauto.com.cn |
+----+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

文章原创来源出自http://www.tvvcd.com 转载请注明
作用为：除了账号service@okauto.com.cn 可以向www.tvvcd.com域内账号发送邮件，且不被视为垃圾邮件外。okauto.com.cn域内的其他所有账号向fresh100.com.cn域内账号发邮件，将被作为垃圾邮件处理。

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